Pivitko 200mg is a prescription medication used to treat advanced or metastatic breast cancer in patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) disease. It is a PI3K inhibitor that works by blocking the activity of the PI3K/AKT pathway, which is a key signaling pathway that promotes cancer cell growth and survival.
Composition:
- Pivitko 200mg: Alpelisib (200mg) Tablet
Mechanism of Action:
Alpelisib, the active ingredient in Pivitko, works by:
- Inhibiting the activity of phosphatidylinositol 3-kinase (PI3K), an enzyme that is involved in the PI3K/AKT pathway.
- Blocking the activation of AKT, a protein that promotes cell growth and survival.
- Reducing the expression of proteins that promote cell growth and survival.
Indications:
Pivitko is approved for the treatment of:
- Advanced or metastatic breast cancer in patients with hormone receptor-positive (HR+)/human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) disease.
- Patients who have received prior endocrine therapy and chemotherapy.
Dosage:
The recommended dosage of Pivitko is:
- 200mg orally, once daily, in combination with fulvestrant or an aromatase inhibitor.
- The recommended duration of treatment is until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity.
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Pivitko include:
- Fatigue
- Diarrhea
- Rash
- Nausea
- Vomiting
- Abdominal pain
- Decreased appetite
- Increased risk of infections
- Increased risk of gastrointestinal perforation
- Increased risk of hypocalcemia
Recommendation:
Pivitko is recommended for patients with advanced or metastatic breast cancer who have received prior endocrine therapy and chemotherapy.
Important Note:
- Patients taking Pivitko should be closely monitored for signs of liver damage, kidney damage, or changes in blood pressure.
- Patients taking Pivitko should avoid taking medications that may interact with it, such as anticoagulants or medications that can increase the risk of bleeding.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should not use Pivitko, as it may harm the fetus or infant.
- Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are necessary to monitor the effectiveness of Pivitko and to detect any potential side effects or complications.
Special Precautions:
- Patients with a history of liver disease or kidney disease should be closely monitored while taking Pivitko.
- Patients taking Pivitko should avoid taking medications that may increase the risk of liver damage or kidney damage.
- Patients with a history of gastrointestinal disorders should be closely monitored while taking Pivitko.
Contraindications:
- Patients with severe liver disease or severe kidney disease should not use Pivitko.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use Pivitko.
- Patients who are allergic to alpelisib or any other component of Pivitko should not use it.
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