Luprodex 3.75 is a medication used to treat certain conditions related to hormone imbalances, including prostate cancer and endometriosis. Here are some key points about the product:
Composition:
Luprodex 3.75 contains Leuprolide, a synthetic gonadotropin-releasing hormone (GnRH) analog that acts as an agonist.
Indications:
Luprodex 3.75 is indicated for the treatment of:
- Advanced prostate cancer
- Symptomatic endometriosis
- Uterine leiomyomata (fibroids)
Mechanism of Action:
Leuprolide works by:
- Binding to GnRH receptors in the pituitary gland, leading to a decrease in the production of gonadotropins (luteinizing hormone and follicle-stimulating hormone)
- Reducing the production of sex hormones (estrogen and testosterone) in the body
- Inhibiting the growth and progression of cancer cells
Dosage and Administration:
The recommended dosage of Luprodex 3.75 is:
- 3.75mg administered as an intramuscular injection every 3 months
- Administered in a healthcare setting under the supervision of a healthcare professional
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Luprodex 3.75 include:
- Hot flashes
- Depression
- Anxiety
- Nausea and vomiting
- Headache
- Fatigue
- Increased risk of infections
Serious side effects can include:
- Allergic reactions
- Cardiovascular events (e.g., heart attack, stroke)
- Hypersensitivity reactions
- Increased risk of fractures
Contraindications:
Luprodex 3.75 is contraindicated in patients with:
- Hypersensitivity to Leuprolide
- Pregnancy or breastfeeding
- Known or suspected pregnancy or lactation
Precautions:
- Patients with a history of cardiovascular disease or stroke should be closely monitored while receiving Luprodex 3.75.
- Patients with a history of bone disorders or osteoporosis should be closely monitored while receiving Luprodex 3.75.
Patient Counseling:
- Patients should be counseled on the importance of taking their medication as directed and not missing doses.
- Patients should be instructed to report any signs of hot flashes, depression, or anxiety.
- Patients should be advised to report any changes in their appetite or weight loss.
Storage and Handling:
- Store at room temperature (20°C to 25°C) and protected from moisture.
- Do not freeze or expose to direct sunlight.
- Use within 24 hours of opening.
Please note that the dosage and administration information is based on the recommended dosage and may vary depending on individual patient needs and circumstances.
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