**Biapen** is a brand name for **Biapenem**, a carbapenem antibiotic used to treat a variety of bacterial infections. Each tablet typically contains **300 mg** of Biapenem.
### PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
**Biapenem** is known for its broad-spectrum activity against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including many strains resistant to other antibiotics. It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis and death.
### COMPOSITION
– **Active Ingredient**: Biapenem – 300 mg
– **Excipients**: Inactive ingredients may be included in the formulation for stability, absorption, and tablet integrity.
### MECHANISM OF ACTION
Biapenem binds to specific penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) in the bacterial cell wall, inhibiting the final stages of cell wall synthesis which results in bacterial death. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it effective against both aerobic and anaerobic bacteria.
### DOSAGE
– **Typical Dosage**: The usual adult dose for infections is often **300 mg to 600 mg**, depending on the severity and type of infection.
– **Administration**: It can be administered intravenously or intramuscularly, as it is generally not available in oral form.
– **Duration of Treatment**: Treatment duration typically ranges from several days to a few weeks, depending on the infection’s severity.
### USES
**Biapenem** is prescribed for treating various serious infections, including:
– Complicated intra-abdominal infections
– Complicated urinary tract infections
– Skin and soft tissue infections
– Pneumonia
– Intra-abdominal infections in combination with other antibiotics
### SIDE EFFECTS
Common side effects that may occur with Biapenem include:
– Nausea and vomiting
– Diarrhea
– Rash
– Infusion site reactions (if given intravenously)
Severe side effects, although rare, can include:
– Allergic reactions (urticaria, anaphylaxis)
– Seizures, especially in patients with a history of seizure disorders
– Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
### IMPORTANT NOTE
– **Drug Interactions**: Always inform your healthcare provider of all other medications you are taking, as Biapenem can have interactions with other drugs.
– **Contraindications**: Biapenem should not be used in patients with a known allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics unless specifically indicated by a healthcare provider.
– **Caution in Renal Impairment**: Dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with renal impairment.
### RECOMMENDATION
– Follow the prescribed dosage as directed by your healthcare provider and complete the full course of antibiotics as prescribed, even if symptoms improve.
– Report any severe side effects, allergic reactions, or unusual symptoms to a healthcare provider promptly.
– If a dose is missed, administer it as soon as remembered unless it is near the time for the next dose. Do not double up on doses.
### Disclaimer
Always consult with a healthcare professional for personalized advice regarding the use of **Biapen (Biapenem)**, including its appropriate application for specific health conditions and potential interactions with other medications.
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