**Claribid** is a brand name for the antibiotic **Clarithromycin**, which is often used to treat various bacterial infections. Each tablet of **Claribid** typically contains **500 mg** of Clarithromycin.
### PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
**Clarithromycin** is a macrolide antibiotic that works by inhibiting bacterial protein synthesis, which prevents the growth and reproduction of bacteria, effectively treating infections caused by susceptible organisms.
### COMPOSITION
– **Active Ingredient**: Clarithromycin – 500 mg
– **Excipients**: Commonly include inactive ingredients that help form the tablet, such as binders, fillers, and coatings.
### MECHANISM OF ACTION
Clarithromycin works by binding to the ribosomal RNA of susceptible bacteria, thereby inhibiting protein synthesis. This action disrupts the bacteria’s ability to grow and divide, leading to a reduction in infection.
### DOSAGE
– **Adults**: The usual dosage is 250 mg to 500 mg taken orally every 12 hours for various infections. For certain severe infections, the dose can be increased to 1,000 mg daily.
– **Duration**: Treatment duration typically ranges from 5 to 14 days, depending on the type and severity of the infection.
– **Directions**: It can be taken with or without food; however, taking it with food may help reduce gastrointestinal upset.
### USES
**Claribid (Clarithromycin)** is indicated for the treatment of various infections, including but not limited to:
– Respiratory tract infections (e.g., pneumonia, bronchitis, sinusitis)
– Skin and soft tissue infections
– Ear infections (otitis media)
– Certain dental infections
– Helicobacter pylori eradication in peptic ulcer disease (in combination therapy)
### SIDE EFFECTS
Common side effects associated with Clarithromycin may include:
– Gastrointestinal disturbances (nausea, vomiting, diarrhea, abdominal pain)
– Headache
– Altered taste sensation
– Rash
Serious side effects, although rare, can include:
– Allergic reactions (itching, rash, swelling)
– Liver problems (increased liver enzymes or jaundice)
– QT interval prolongation (which can lead to serious heart rhythms)
### IMPORTANT NOTE
– **Drug Interactions**: Clarithromycin can interact with various medications, including some statins, anticoagulants, and drugs that affect liver enzymes. It’s essential to inform your healthcare provider of all medications being taken.
– **Contraindications**: It should not be used in individuals with a history of hypersensitivity to macrolide antibiotics or those with certain heart conditions.
– **Liver Function**: Dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with liver impairment.
– **Pregnancy and Nursing**: Pregnant or breastfeeding individuals should consult their healthcare provider prior to use.
### RECOMMENDATION
– Follow the prescribed dose and schedule as directed by your healthcare provider. Do not stop the medication prematurely even if you feel better, as this may lead to treatment failure or antibiotic resistance.
– If you miss a dose, take it as soon as you remember, unless it is almost time for your next dose. Do not double the dose.
– Report any severe side effects or unusual symptoms to your healthcare provider as soon as possible.
### Disclaimer
Always consult a healthcare professional for personalized medical advice, particularly regarding the use of **Clarithromycin** (Claribid) and to discuss its suitability for your specific health needs and conditions.
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