**T-Planin** is a brand name for **Teicoplanin**, an antibiotic used for treating serious infections caused by certain gram-positive bacteria. Each vial typically contains **400 mg** of Teicoplanin as the active ingredient.
### PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
**Teicoplanin** is a glycopeptide antibiotic that is particularly effective against **gram-positive bacteria**, including strains of **Staphylococcus** (including MRSA), **Streptococcus**, and **Enterococcus**. It works by inhibiting cell wall synthesis in bacteria, which leads to cell death.
### COMPOSITION
– **Active Ingredient**: Teicoplanin – 400 mg
– **Excipients**: Depending on the formulation, it may contain stabilizers, preservatives, or other inactive ingredients to assist in the preparation and administration.
### MECHANISM OF ACTION
Teicoplanin binds to the D-alanyl-D-alanine terminus of cell wall precursors, inhibiting their polymerization and preventing the formation of the bacterial cell wall, which is essential for bacterial survival and growth.
### DOSAGE
– **Adult Dosage**: The dosage of Teicoplanin typically depends on the type and severity of the infection:
– **Loading Dose**: Initially, a loading dose may be given as **600 mg** administered once or divided into two doses.
– **Maintenance Dose**: Following the loading dose, a maintenance dose of **400 mg** may be administered once daily or every other day.
– **Duration of Treatment**: Treatment duration can vary based on the infection being treated but usually ranges from **7 to 14 days**.
### USES
**T-Planin (Teicoplanin)** is commonly prescribed for:
– Skin and soft tissue infections
– Bone and joint infections
– Endocarditis
– Respiratory tract infections
– Infections caused by methicillin-resistant Staphylococcus aureus (MRSA)
### SIDE EFFECTS
Common side effects associated with Teicoplanin may include:
– Injection site reactions (pain, redness, swelling)
– Nausea and vomiting
– Diarrhea
– Fever
Less common but serious side effects can include:
– Allergic reactions (such as rash, itching, or anaphylaxis)
– Nephrotoxicity (kidney damage) and ototoxicity (hearing damage), especially with prolonged use or pre-existing conditions
### IMPORTANT NOTE
– **Drug Interactions**: It is important to inform your healthcare provider about all other medications you are taking, as Teicoplanin may interact with certain medications.
– **Contraindications**: Teicoplanin should not be used in patients with known hypersensitivity to teicoplanin or other glycopeptide antibiotics.
– **Caution in Renal Impairment**: Dosage adjustments may be necessary for patients with renal dysfunction.
### RECOMMENDATION
– Follow the prescribed administration method carefully (usually by intravenous injection) and complete the full course of treatment as recommended, even if symptoms improve before finishing the medication.
– Monitor for signs of allergic reactions or severe side effects and report these to your healthcare provider immediately.
– If a dose is missed, consult a healthcare professional for guidance on rescheduling the dose.
### Disclaimer
Always consult your healthcare provider for specific advice regarding the use of **T-Planin (Teicoplanin)** in your individual case, as well as any potential interactions with other medications or existing health conditions.
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