**Vivem** is a brand name for **Meropenem**, a broad-spectrum carbapenem antibiotic used to treat serious bacterial infections. Each vial typically contains **1 gram** of Meropenem as the active ingredient.
### PRODUCT DESCRIPTION
**Meropenem** is effective against a wide range of gram-positive and gram-negative bacteria, including many strains that are resistant to other antibiotics. It works by inhibiting bacterial cell wall synthesis, leading to cell lysis and death.
### COMPOSITION
– **Active Ingredient**: Meropenem – 1 gram
– **Excipients**: The formulation may include stabilizers or other inactive ingredients, which can vary by manufacturer.
### MECHANISM OF ACTION
Meropenem acts by binding to penicillin-binding proteins (PBPs) located in bacterial cell walls, disrupting cell wall structure and synthesis, which results in cell death. Its broad-spectrum activity makes it valuable for treating various serious infections.
### DOSAGE
– **Adult Dosage**:
– Typical dosing for adults often ranges from **500 mg to 2 g every 8 hours**, depending on the severity of the infection and the patient’s condition.
– A common regimen for moderate to severe infections is **1 g every 8 hours**.
– **Administration**: Meropenem is usually administered via **intravenous (IV) infusion**.
– **Duration of Treatment**: The treatment duration is typically from **5 to 14 days**, depending on the type and severity of the infection.
### USES
**Vivem (Meropenem)** is indicated for:
– Complicated intra-abdominal infections
– Complicated urinary tract infections
– Bacterial meningitis
– Skin and soft tissue infections
– Pneumonia, including hospital-acquired pneumonia
### SIDE EFFECTS
Common side effects may include:
– Nausea and vomiting
– Diarrhea
– Skin rash
– Injection site reactions (pain, swelling, or redness)
Severe side effects, though rare, can include:
– Allergic reactions (including anaphylaxis)
– Seizures (especially in patients with a history of seizures)
– Renal impairment
– Clostridium difficile-associated diarrhea
### IMPORTANT NOTE
– **Drug Interactions**: Always inform your healthcare provider of all medications you are taking, as Meropenem can interact with other drugs.
– **Contraindications**: Use cautiously in patients with a known allergy to beta-lactam antibiotics (like penicillins or cephalosporins).
– **Caution in Renal Impairment**: Dose adjustments may be necessary for patients with reduced kidney function.
### RECOMMENDATIONS
– Carefully follow the prescribed dosing regimen and complete the full course of therapy, even if symptoms improve.
– Monitor for any severe side effects or allergic reactions and seek medical attention if they occur.
– If a dose is missed, contact your healthcare provider for guidance on how to proceed.
### Disclaimer
Always consult your healthcare provider for personalized medical advice about the use of **Vivem (Meropenem)**, including proper dosing, potential interactions, and monitoring for side effects.
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