A medication used to treat cancer!
Bortezumab (Bortezomib) 2mg (Velcade)
Product Description: Bortezumab is a prescription medicine used to treat:
- Multiple myeloma (a type of blood cancer)
- Mantle cell lymphoma (a type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma)
Composition: Bortezumab is a proteasome inhibitor that works by blocking the activity of the proteasome, a complex of enzymes that breaks down proteins in the cell.
Mechanism of Action: By blocking the proteasome, bortezumab:
- Inhibits the degradation of certain proteins, leading to their accumulation and activation
- Prevents the activation of key signaling pathways that promote cancer cell growth and survival
Dosage: The recommended dose of bortezumab is:
- 2mg administered as an intravenous injection every 2 weeks
- May be adjusted based on patient response and tolerability
Uses: Bortezumab is approved for the treatment of:
- Multiple myeloma (a type of blood cancer)
- Mantle cell lymphoma (a type of non-Hodgkin’s lymphoma)
Side Effects: Common side effects of bortezumab include:
- Nausea and vomiting
- Fatigue
- Diarrhea
- Constipation
- Peripheral neuropathy (nerve damage)
- Anemia
- Thrombocytopenia (low platelet count)
- Hypocalcemia (low calcium levels)
Recommendation: Bortezumab should be prescribed by a healthcare professional experienced in the treatment of cancer.
Important Note:
- Bortezumab is not recommended for use in patients with severe kidney impairment or creatinine clearance <15 mL/min.
- Patients with a history of allergic reactions to bortezumab or other proteasome inhibitors should not receive it.
- Women who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not receive bortezumab.
- Men who are taking bortezumab should use effective contraception to avoid fathering a child.
It’s essential to discuss any concerns or questions with your healthcare provider before starting bortezumab therapy.
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