Palbace 75mg is a prescription medication used to treat hormone receptor-positive (HR+), human epidermal growth factor receptor 2-negative (HER2-) breast cancer. It is a CDK4 and CDK6 inhibitor that works by targeting the cell cycle and inhibiting the growth of cancer cells.
Composition:
- Palbociclib 75mg
Mechanism of Action:
Palbociclib works by:
- Inhibiting the activity of CDK4 and CDK6, which are proteins that regulate the cell cycle
- Blocking the progression of the cell cycle from G1 to S phase, thereby preventing cancer cells from dividing and growing
- Reducing the expression of genes that promote cancer cell growth and survival
Indications:
Palbace 75mg is approved for the treatment of:
- HR+, HER2- breast cancer in combination with letrozole in postmenopausal women with estrogen receptor-positive (ER+) and progesterone receptor-positive (PR+) breast cancer
- HR+, HER2- breast cancer in combination with fulvestrant in postmenopausal women with ER+ and PR+ breast cancer who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy
Dosage:
The recommended dosage of Palbace 75mg is:
- 75mg administered orally once daily for at least 21 days in a 28-day cycle
- The recommended duration of treatment is until disease progression or unacceptable toxicity occurs
Side Effects:
Common side effects of Palbace 75mg include:
- Fatigue
- Nausea and vomiting
- Decreased neutrophil count
- Decreased white blood cell count
- Increased risk of infections
- Diarrhea
- Abdominal pain
- Headache
- Dizziness
- Increased risk of bleeding
Recommendation:
Palbace 75mg is recommended for patients with HR+, HER2- breast cancer who have not responded to other treatments or who have progressed on prior endocrine therapy.
Important Note:
- Patients taking Palbace 75mg should be closely monitored for signs of infection, such as fever, chills, or swelling.
- Patients taking Palbace 75mg should avoid taking medications that may interact with it, such as warfarin or phenytoin.
- Pregnant or breastfeeding women should not use Palbace 75mg, as it may harm the fetus or infant.
- Regular follow-up appointments with your healthcare provider are necessary to monitor the effectiveness of Palbace 75mg and to detect any potential side effects or complications.
Special Precautions:
- Patients with a history of liver disease or liver dysfunction should be closely monitored while taking Palbace 75mg.
- Patients with a history of bleeding disorders should be closely monitored while taking Palbace 75mg.
Contraindications:
- Patients who are allergic to palbociclib or any other component of Palbace 75mg should not use it.
- Patients who are pregnant or breastfeeding should not use Palbace 75mg.
- Patients with severe liver disease or liver failure should not use Palbace 75mg.
Warnings:
- Palbace 75mg can cause severe neutropenia, which can increase the risk of infections.
- Patients with a history of neutropenia or bone marrow disorders should be closely monitored while taking Palbace 75mg.
- Patients should report any changes in their white blood cell count or symptoms of infection to their healthcare provider immediately.
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