EUKROMA PLUS is a prescription-grade depigmenting cream containing hydroquinone, a potent agent for treating melasma, hyperpigmentation, and post-inflammatory dark spots. It works by inhibiting melanin production to gradually lighten discolored skin areas.
Composition
Active Ingredients:
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Hydroquinone (2% or 4%) – Gold-standard melanin inhibitor.
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Tretinoin (0.025% or 0.05%) – Enhances skin turnover & penetration.
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Mometasone Furoate (0.1%) – Mild corticosteroid to reduce inflammation.
Base:
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Emollient cream base for smooth application.
(Note: Higher strengths (4% HQ) require strict medical supervision.)
Mechanism of Action
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Hydroquinone: Blocks tyrosinase enzyme, reducing melanin synthesis.
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Tretinoin: Speeds up exfoliation of pigmented cells.
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Mometasone: Minimizes irritation & redness from actives.
Dosage & Application
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At night only (sunlight degrades HQ).
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Wash face, pat dry.
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Apply pea-sized amount only on dark spots (avoid normal skin).
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Gently massage until absorbed.
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Always use SPF 50+ sunscreen during daytime (mandatory).
Duration:
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Max 3–4 months continuous use (to avoid ochronosis).
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Cycle as per dermatologist’s advice (e.g., 3 months on, 3 months off).
Uses
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Melasma (hormonal/chloasma).
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Post-acne marks.
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Sun-induced freckles/lentigines.
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Uneven skin tone.
Storage
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Below 25°C, away from sunlight.
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Tightly closed tube (HQ oxidizes to brown if exposed to air).
Critical Warnings
Side Effects
✔ Common: Redness, dryness, mild peeling.
✔ Rare but serious:
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Blue-black ochronosis (with prolonged misuse).
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Skin thinning (from steroid overuse).
Never Use If:
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Pregnant/breastfeeding.
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Allergy to HQ/steroids.
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On broken skin/rosacea.
Drug Interactions:
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Avoid with benzoyl peroxide (causes staining).
Strictly follow dermatologist’s protocol to avoid rebound pigmentation
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